What is the relationship between the federal state and local government?

1. The local government get allocation from the federal account

2. The state government approve the annual budget of the local government as well as looking into (audit) the accounts of the local government

3. The state has the power to dissolve local government executive council

4. The federal government creates the state and local government areas. She can adjust boundaries or remove existing boundaries.

5. The state government and local government can help in implementing some of federal government policies like the industrial and educational polices  

AREAS OF DIFFERENT BETWEEN THE FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

a. The federal government legislate on both exclusive concurrent list while the state legislate on concurrent and residual list.

b. The federal government has two legislative houses (senate and house of representative) while the state has one (the legislative council).

c. The federal government is headed by the president while the state is headed by the governor and the local government but the state cannot control the federal government.

d. The federal government has constitutional power to control the state but the state cannot control the federal government

e. The federal government can formulate policies for the whole country while the state and local government can formulate polices for themselves alone.

Assignment

Mention 3 areas of differences among federal ,state and local governments.

  • Tags JHS 2 1st Term Civic Education, JHS 2 ONLINE STUDY, JSS2 1st Term Civic Education, JSS2 ONLINE STUDY

The Federal Government

The Federal or Commonwealth Government is responsible for the conduct of national affairs. Its areas of responsibility are stated in the Australian Constitution and include defence and foreign affairs; trade, commerce and currency; immigration; postal services, telecommunications and broadcasting; air travel; most social services and pensions. The Federal Government is also involved, mainly through funding, in many things largely carried out by the States, such as health, education, environmental issues, industrial relations, etc.

State or Territory Government

Under the Australian Constitution, the States are responsible for everything not listed as a Federal responsibility. However, sometimes both levels are involved. Major State responsibilities include schools, hospitals, conservation and environment, roads, railways and public transport, public works, agriculture and fishing, industrial relations, community services, sport and recreation, consumer affairs, police, prisons and emergency services. Each state has its own constitution setting out its system of government.

Local Government

Local Government areas vary greatly in size and character. The Sydney area is divided into about 35 cities, municipalities or shires, each with its own local council. The bigger country centres such as Bathurst or Albury have city or municipal councils. Large but less populated country areas, with a number of small towns and large rural areas, are usually shires with a Shire Council based in one of the larger towns. The power of local governments is controlled by Acts of State Parliament such as the Local Government Acts. Local Councils are concerned with matters close to our homes, such as building regulations and development, public health, local roads and footpaths, parks and playing fields, libraries, local environmental issues, waste disposal, and many community services.

Who Does What?

It is not always easy to know which government is responsible for which service. Although the Federal Government is probably better known to many of us, the everyday things we do usually have more to do with our State or Local Governments.

Things you might do in a day......and which level of government gets involved.
What is the relationship between the federal state and local government?

    Federal Government
    State Government
Local Government
Shower and get
ready for school
What is the relationship between the federal state and local government?

• Power, gas, water, sewerage from State corporations
What is the relationship between the federal state and local government?
Have breakfast • Currency
• Trade, imports &
exports
• Advertising
• Consumer laws
• Shop and workplace laws
• Health inspections of shops
    Catch the bus • National road funding • Buses, bus passes
    • Traffic laws, Police
    • Traffic lights, Road signs
    • Major roads, road taxes
    • Local roads
    • Street signs
    • Bus stops
    Go to school• Funding to States
    • Higher education
    • Education Department
    • School funding and subjects
    • Local kindergartens
      and pre-schools
    Go to the library • National Library • State Library
    • School libraries
    • Subsidies to councils
    • Local libraries
    Play sport• Australian Institute of
      Sport
    • National sports bodies
    • State sports centre
    • Funding to local councils
    • Safety, health and education
    • Local sports fields
      and playgrounds
    Phone a friend• Telephone services
    What is the relationship between the federal state and local government?
    What is the relationship between the federal state and local government?
    Watch TV• Broadcasting laws
    • ABC TV and Radio
    What is the relationship between the federal state and local government?
    What is the relationship between the federal state and local government?
    Go to the doctor• Medicare
    • Funding to States
    • Drug control
    • Hospitals
    • Ambulance services
    • Community services,
      e.g. meals on wheels
    Go home
    What is the relationship between the federal state and local government?
    • Planning laws • Local building controls
    • Trees and footpaths
    Put out the garbage• International treaties
    and national environmental policies
    • Waste disposal
    • Pollution controls
    • Garbage collection
    • Local environment

    What are the relationship between the three types of government?

    The Relationship Between the Three Tiers of Government – Federal, State, and Local Government. In a federation, the three tiers of government, Federal, State, and Local, work independently but concurrently. They work hand in hand, all for the smooth running of the federation.

    What is the difference between local state and federal government?

    Overview. There are different types of laws. Federal laws apply to everyone in the United States. State and local laws apply to people who live or work in a particular state, commonwealth, territory, county, city, municipality, town, township or village.

    What should the relationship be between the states and the federal government?

    The relationship and authority of states and the federal government are governed by the U.S. Constitution. The federal government is delegated certain enumerated powers while all other powers not otherwise prohibited by the Constitution are reserved to the states.