Giải bài tập new headway unit 4 lets go shopping năm 2024

  • 1. Present Tenses, Simple or continuos? , Passive, Sport, Numbers and dates. Diego Hernando Torres Valencia Pagina web: http://www.ctc.edu.co/ Bilingüismo: Modulo 7 CTC : Centro Tecnológico de Cúcuta
  • 2. Ingles DIEGO HERNANDO TORRES VALENCIA si usted no está dispuesto aprender, nadie puede ayudarle. si usted está decidido aprender nadie puede detenerte Diego Hernando Torres Valencia
  • 3. de Cucuta. • CONTENIDO: 1. Present Tenses 2. Simple or continuos? 3. Passive. 4. Sport 5. Numbers and dates. 6. … 7. Bibliografia Diego Hernando Torres Valencia Sabiduría ante todo; adquiere sabiduría; Y sobre todas tus posesiones adquiere inteligencia. Engrandécela, y ella te engrandecerá. Proverbios 4:7-9 Dream big : Sueña en Grande Never give up : Nunca te rindas Do your best : Haz lo Mejor
  • 4. : Student Book: Unidad 2 : Get happy New-Headway Intermediate Modulo 7: Unidad 2 Get happy
  • 5. happy YOU TUBE: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TErHSOJzlQg&index=2&list=PL87St7ckm1RhltI5ER JLlH9q6b30NmhBk Listening en You Tube:
  • 6. Happy
  • 7. Headway- Intermediate Happiness
  • 8. your grammar • Look at the pairs of sentences. Which one is correct? Why? 1. She speaks five languages She’s speaking five languages 2. Look at that man! He wears such a funny hat. Look at that man! He’s wearing such a funny hat. 3. Don’t take that book back to the library. I’m reading it. Don’t take that book back to the library. I read it. 4. They have two daughters and two sons. They are having two daughters and two sons. 5. Do you understand Spanish? Are you understanding Spanish? 6. We’re thinking opera is boring We think opera is boring 7. English speaks all over the world English is spoken all over the world
  • 9. Test your grammar • Look at the pairs of sentences. Which one is correct? Why? 1. She speaks five languages √ She’s speaking five languages 2. Look at that man! He wears such a funny hat. Look at that man! He’s wearing such a funny hat. √ 3. Don’t take that book back to the library. I’m reading it. √ Don’t take that book back to the library. I read it. 4. They have two daughters and two sons. √ They are having two daughters and two sons. 5. Do you understand Spanish? √ Are you understanding Spanish? 6. We’re thinking opera is boring We think opera is boring √ 7. English speaks all over the world English is spoken all over the world √
  • 10. (1) Present Simple 1. What do you think is the happiest time of a person’s life: when you are a child or an adult? 2. A market research organization did a survey to find out who are the happiest people in Britain! They interviewed over 5,000 people
  • 11. (1) Here are the results of the survey 2.1. At what time in their lives are British people happiest? Between the ages of 35 and 54. When they’re middle- aged 2.2. At what time in their lives are British people least happy? Between 15 and 19, when they are teenagers but particularly when they are over the age of 65.
  • 12. (1) 3. The text: The happiest person in Britain 3.1. Grammar questions a. What tense are all the verbs in italics? Why? The Present Simple tense. The verbs are all in this tense because the general lifestyle and daily habits of John smith are being described. b. Why do the verbs in the text end in –s? They end in –s because they are all in the third person singular, he and she. He lives, he owns, she runs. c. Which auxiliary verb is used to form questions and negatives in the Present Simple? The auxiliary verbs do and does, don’t and doesn’t are used to form questions and negatives
  • 13. (1) • Practice - Speaking Ask and answer questions about John Smith a. Where … live? b. What … do? c. How many children …? d. How … relax after work? e. How much … per week? f. What … do at the weekend? g. How often … holiday abroad?
  • 14. (1) • Practice - Speaking Ask and answer questions about John Smith a. Where does he live? He lives in a detached house in the South of England b. What does he do? He’s an accountant c. How many children does he have? Two d. How does he relax after work? He watches TV or a video, and two evenings a week, sometimes he meets friends for a drink in the pub.
  • 15. (1) • Practice - Speaking Ask and answer questions about John Smith e. How much does he per week? - £120 on average f. What does he do at the weekend? - He often eats in restaurants, goes to see shows or plays golf. Most weekends he potters in the garden g. How often does he go holiday abroad? - More than once a year
  • 16. (1) • Practice - Speaking Ask and answer the same questions with a partner a) Are you married? b) Where do you live? c) What do you do? d) How many children do you have? e) How do you relax after work? f) How much do you spend per week? g) What do you do at the weekend? h) How often do you go holiday abroad?
  • 17. (2) • Present Simple and Present Continuous – Active and passive 1. Answer the questions about Roger Dromard a. What’s the best thing that ever happened to him? - He lost his job b. What was his job before? What does he do now? - He worked with computers. Now he’s a gardener c. Where does he live? - He lives in a flat in London d. Is he married? - No, he’s not married, but he has a girlfriend called Fiona e. What does Fiona do? Does Roger earn more than Fiona? - Fiona’s a graphic designer, and she earns more than Roger
  • 18. (2) • Present Simple and Present Continuous – Active and passive 1. Answer the questions about Roger Dromard f. What is Roger’s hobby? What is Fiona’s hobby? - Roger collects old radios, and Fiona collects old cookery books g. Does Roger play any sports? - No, he doesn’t h. Are there any problems with his job? - Yes, there’s one problem. His job’s seasonal, so he doesn’t earn much in autumn and winter i. Does he often eat out in restaurant? - No, he doesn’t j. Is Roger’s life like John Smith’s? Is he happy? - No, he isn’t. But he’s also a very happy man
  • 19. (2) Present Simple and Present Continuous – Active and passive 2. Complete the sentences with the exact words Roger uses a. In summer I usually - home at about 5.30 in the morning b. I - a small van, and I - all my tools and equipment in that c. It’s autumn now so I - the gardens and - leaves d. I - lots of daffodils and tulips e. After work I always - home and - in a hot bath f. I usually - our evening meal because she (Fiona) - home from work after me g. At weekends we often - into the country and - to antique shops and antique sales h. We - a television! Everybody - one these days but we - i. I - old radios and Fiona - old cookery books j. I’ve just bought two 1930s radios and I - them and - them k. I never - any sports l. I - much in autumn and winter so I - much at the moment
  • 20. (2) 2. Complete the sentences with the exact words Roger uses a. In summer I usually leave home at about 5.30 in the morning b. I have a small van, and I carry all my tools and equipment in that c. It’s autumn now so I ‘m tidying the gardens and I ‘m picking up leaves d. I ‘m planting lots of daffodils and tulips e. After work I always go home and relax in a hot bath f. I usually cook our evening meal because she (Fiona) gets home from work after me
  • 21. (2) 2. Complete the sentences with the exact words Roger uses g. At weekends we often drive into the country and go to antique shops and antique sales h. We don’t have a television! Everybody has one these days but we don’t i. I collect old radios and Fiona collects old cookery books j. I’ve just bought two 1930s radios and I ‘m cleaning them and mending them k. I never play any sports l. I don’t earn much in autumn and winter so I ‘m not earning much at the moment
  • 22. (2) • Grammar questions - What tense are the verbs in sentences and b? Why? Find some more examples of this tense + In Present Simple – leave in a because it is a present habit, carry in b because it’s always true, and have – possession + Other examples: • I always go home and relax in a hot bath • I usually cook our evening meal because she (Fiona) gets home from work after me • At weekends we often drive into the country and go to antique shops and antique sales • We don’t have a television! Everybody has one these days but we don’t • I collect old radios and Fiona collects old cookery books • I never play any sports
  • 23. (2) • Grammar questions - What tense are the verbs which completes sentence c? Why? Find some more examples + In Present Continuous because autumn is the period of time now, and Roger is describing what he is doing now tidying gardens and picking up leaves + Other examples: a. I ‘m planting lots of daffodils and tulips b. I ‘m cleaning them and mending them - What part of speech are the words in italics? Which tense do they (nearly always) go with? + The words in italics are adverbs of frequency and they nearly always go with the Present Simple Tense
  • 24. (2) Present Simple and Present Continuous – Active and passive 3. Look at the pictures. Describe what’s happening Picture a: He’s cutting the grass. He’s wearing a hat and shorts. He’s whistling Picture b: He’s driving his van. He’s listening to the radio. The sun’s shining Picture c: He’s cooking the dinner. He’s wearing an apron and drinking a glass of wine. Fiona’s arriving home Picture d: Roger and Fiona are driving in the countryside. They’re wearing sunglasses. Fiona’s reading a map. The dog is sitting in the back Picture e: He’s mending a radio. Fiona’s reading a book. The dog is sleeping
  • 25. and state verbs 1. Some verbs are used in both simple and continuous tenses. - She usually drives to work but today she isn’t driving, she’s walking These are called action verbs 2. Some verbs are not usually used in the continuous tenses. These are called state verbs - I like black coffee. (NOT * I’m liking black coffee.) - Do you know the answer? (NOT *Are you knowing the answer?)
  • 26. and state verbs 1. Ten of the verbs in the box are not usually used in the Present Continuous. Underline them go understand believe like agree enjoy cost want listen to think (= opinion) mean know play love tell
  • 27. and state verbs 1. Ten of the verbs in the box are not usually used in the Present Continuous. Underline them go understand believe like agree enjoy cost want listen to think (= opinion) mean know play love tell
  • 28. and state verbs 2. Put a tick (√) if the sentence is right and a cross (×) if the sentence is wrong. Correct the mistakes Example: - I don’t understand English newspaper √ - What are you wanting to drink? × → What do you want to drink? a. Jim isn’t wanting an ice-cream. He doesn’t like it b. We’re enjoying the course very much. We’re learning a lot. c. I’m understanding you but I’m not agreeing with you d. Do you think that Vanessa plays golf well? e. I’m sorry. I’m not knowing the answer. f. I’m not believing you. You’re telling lies g. They know the car costs a lot of money but they want to buy it h. She listens to a French song but she doesn’t understand what it is meaning
  • 29. and state verbs 2. Put a tick (√) if the sentence is right and a cross (×) if the sentence is wrong. Correct the mistakes a. Jim isn’t wanting an ice-cream. He doesn’t like it × → Jim doesn’t want an ice-cream. He doesn’t like it b. We’re enjoying the course very much. We’re learning a lot. √ c. I’m understanding you but I’m not agreeing with you × → I understand you but I don’t agree with you d. Do you think that Vanessa plays golf well? √
  • 30. and state verbs 2. Put a tick (√) if the sentence is right and a cross (×) if the sentence is wrong. Correct the mistakes e. I’m sorry. I’m not knowing the answer. × → I’m sorry. I don’t know the answer. f. I’m not believing you. You’re telling lies × → I don’t believe you. You’re telling lies g. They know the car costs a lot of money but they want to buy it √ h. She listens to a French song but she doesn’t understand what it is meaning× → She’s listening to a French song but she doesn’t understand what it means
  • 31. and state verbs 3. Complete the following pairs of sentences using the verbs in italics use the Present Simple for one and the Present Continuous for the other a. Come Alec and Mary are Scottish. They come from Glasgow They’ll be here very soon. They ‘re coming by car b. Have Lisa can’t answer the phone. She ‘s having a bath She has two new pairs of jeans c. Think I think that all politicians tell lies I ‘m thinking about my girlfriend. She’s in New York at the moment d. Not enjoy We ‘re not enjoying this party at all. The music is too loud We don’t enjoy going to big party
  • 32. following pairs of sentences using the verbs in italics use the Present Simple for one and the Present Continuous for the other e. Watch Be quiet! I ‘m watching my favorite program I always watch it on Thursday evenings f. See John’s not at home. He ‘s seeing the doctor about his sore throat I see the problem but I can’t help you. Sorry g. Smell Mmmmm! Dinner smells good. What is it? Why are you smelling those roses? They are plastic! h. Use (careful!) This room is usually used for big meetings. But today it ‘s being used for a party Unit 2- Happiness Action and state verbs
  • 33. Simple active or passive 1. Which of the sentences are active and which are passive? a.I use this room as a study b.This room is used for meeting c. We feed our cats twice a day d.But the dogs are fed just once a day
  • 34. Simple active or passive 1. Which of the sentences are active and which are passive? a. I use this room as a study (active) b. This room is used for meeting (passive) c. We feed our cats twice a day (active) d. But the dogs are fed just once a day (passive)
  • 35. Simple active or passive • One hour is 60 minutes, which is 3,600 seconds. A lot can happen in that time! • Look at what happen in just 60 minutes!
  • 36. Simple active or passive 2. Look at what happens in just 60 minutes! Put the verb in brackets into either Present Simple or Present Simple passive 1. The world’s population --- (grow) by 9,300. 2. £75 million --- --- (spend) on all kinds of weapons. 3. Your heart --- --- (beat) 4,800 times. 4. Your hair --- --- (grow) 0.18796 mm 5. 12,540,000 cans of Coca-Cola --- (drink) 6. 916,500 McDonald’s hamburgers --- (eat) 7. 17,465 bottles of whisky --- (produce) in Scotland 8. 1,426,940 letters --- (send) 9. The Pentagon in Washington --- --- (receive) 8,300 telephone calls 10.£558,000 worth of goods --- (sell) in Harrods department store 11.12,000 passengers --- (pass) through Heathrow airport. 12.166 Volkswagen cars --- (make) in Germany
  • 37. Simple active or passive 2. Look at what happens in just 60 minutes! Put the verb in brackets into either Present Simple or Present Simple passive 1. The world’s population grows by 9,300. 2. £75 million is spent on all kinds of weapons. 3. Your heart beats 4,800 times. 4. Your hair grows 0.18796 mm 5. 12,540,000 cans of Coca-Cola are drunk 6. 916,500 McDonald’s hamburgers are eaten
  • 38. Simple active or passive 2. Look at what happens in just 60 minutes! Put the verb in brackets into either Present Simple or Present Simple passive 7. 17,465 bottles of whisky are produced in Scotland 8. 1,426,940 letters are sent 9. The Pentagon in Washington receives 8,300 telephone calls 10. £558,000 worth of goods are sold in Harrods department store 11. 12,000 passengers pass through Heathrow airport. 12. 166 Volkswagen cars are made in Germany
  • 39. and speaking • Pre-reading task - Sister Wendy, TV Star! 1. What do you think the life of a nun is like? What do they always do, sometimes do, and never do? Nun always get up early, pray a lot, go to church a lot, work hard, wear a uniform called a habit They sometimes teach children, help the poor and sick, grow their own vegetables. Some live in silence and don’t speak at all. They never get married, have their own children, or have a lot of money
  • 40. and speaking • Pre-reading task - Sister Wendy, TV Star! 2. Which of the following do you think are important to nuns? Sport clothes prayer food and drink children solitude hotels travel gardening reading television singing money
  • 41. and speaking • Reading - Sister Wendy, TV Star! 1. Look at the picture of Sister Wendy. - What does she look like? + She looks like a typical nun - What’s she doing in the picture? + She’s praying 2. Read the text. Which of the things in the box above does she mention?
  • 42. and speaking • Comprehension check - Sister Wendy, TV Star! 1. What do these numbers in the text refer to? 16 22 20 95% 50 1,200
  • 43. and speaking • Comprehension check -Sister Wendy, TV Star! 1. What do these numbers in the text refer to? 16 22 20 95% 50 1,200 16 → She became a nun when she was 16 22 → She often doesn’t speak to anyone for 22 hours a day 20 → She has lived in solitude for over 20 years 95% → She is alone for 95% of the time 50 → She has been a nun for nearly 50 years 1,200 → She earned £1,200 for her first television series
  • 44. and speaking Comprehension check - Sister Wendy, TV Star! 2. Are the following statements true (√) or false (×)? Correct the false ones. a. Sister Wendy spends a lot of time alone. b. She travels to art capitals all over the world. c. Her television programs are popular because she meets famous art historians and interviews them. d. She believes that God wants her to lead this double life. e. She doesn’t enjoy being alone in her caravan any more.
  • 45. and speaking Comprehension check - Sister Wendy, TV Star! 2. Are the following statements true (√) or false (×)? Correct the false ones. f. She only eats plain food and she doesn’t drink alcohol. g. Some of her teeth are missing. h. She loves watching herself on television. i. The other nuns at the monastery always watch her programs on television. j. Sister Wendy is using the money she has earned to improve the monastery.
  • 46. and speaking • Comprehension check - Sister Wendy, TV Star! 2. Are the following statements true (√) or false (×)? Correct the false ones. a. Sister Wendy spends a lot of time alone. √ b. She travels to art capitals all over the world. × (She only travels in Europe) c. Her television programs are popular because she meets famous art historians and interviews them. × (They’re popular because speaks clearly and plainly, and not only in the language of an art historian.) d. She believes that God wants her to lead this double life. √ e. She doesn’t enjoy being alone in her caravan any more. × (This is what she enjoys most of all )
  • 47. and speaking • Comprehension check - Sister Wendy, TV Star! 2. Are the following statements true (√) or false (×)? Correct the false ones. f. She only eats plain food and she doesn’t drink alcohol. × (She loves good food and wine) g. Some of her teeth are missing. √ h. She loves watching herself on television. × (She hates/ can’t bear watching herself. She thinks she looks silly.) i. The other nuns at the monastery always watch her programs on television. × (There is no television in the monastery, so they don’t watch) j. Sister Wendy is using the money she has earned to improve the monastery. √
  • 48. work Complete the interview with Sister Wendy. I (a) …………………………. ? SW When I was sixteen. Goodness, that’s nearly fifty years ago! I (b) …………………………. ? SW In Norfolk. In a Carmelite monastery. Well, not actually in the monastery but in the grounds. I have a caravan. I (c) …………………………. ? SW No, I don’t. Just in Europe – that’s far enough! I (d) …………………………. ? SW I don’t really know. I’m not sure why they’re popular. I feel that I look so silly, but perhaps people find it funny to watch a silly odd nun!
  • 49. work Complete the interview with Sister Wendy. I (e) …………………………. ? SW Yes, I do. Of course I do. The tours are really interesting and everybody enjoys a life of luxury now and then. I love good food and drink, but you know, I’m happiest on my own in my caravan I (f) …………………………. ? SW No, I don’t. I look ridiculous. I never watch if I can help it! I (g) …………………………. ? SW I’m using it to help the monastery. Some new shower rooms are being built. That’s good, isn’t it?
  • 50. work Complete the interview with Sister Wendy. I (a) When did you become a nun, Sister Wendy? SWWhen I was sixteen. Goodness, that’s nearly fifty years ago! I (b) And where do you live ? SWIn Norfolk. In a Carmelite monastery. Well, not actually in the monastery but in the grounds. I have a caravan. I (c) Do you travel all around the world? SWNo, I don’t. Just in Europe – that’s far enough! I (d) Why do you think your art programs are so popular? SWI don’t really know. I’m not sure why they’re popular. I feel that I look so silly, but perhaps people find it funny to watch a silly odd nun!
  • 51. work Complete the interview with Sister Wendy. I (e) Do you enjoy going on tour ? SWYes, I do. Of course I do. The tours are really interesting and everybody enjoys a life of luxury now and then. I love good food and drink, but you know, I’m happiest on my own in my caravan I (f) Do you watch yourself on television ? SWNo, I don’t. I look ridiculous. I never watch if I can help it! I (g) What are you doing with all the money you’re earning ? SWI’m using it to help the monastery. Some new shower rooms are being built. That’s good, isn’t it?
  • 52. – Describing people My aunt Emily Of all my relatives, I like my aunt Emily the best. She’s my mother’s youngest sister. She has never married, and she lives alone in a small village near bath. She’s in her late fifties, but she’s still quite young in spirit. She has a fair complexion, thick brown hair which she wears in bun, and dark brown eyes. She has a kind face, and when you meets her, the first think you notice is her lovely, warm smile. Her face is a little wrinkled now, but I think she’s still rather attractive. She’s the sort of person you can always go to if you have a problem. She likes reading and gardening, and she goes for long walks over the hills with her dog, Buster. She’s a very active person. Either she’s making something, or mending something, or doing something to help others. She does shopping for some of the old people in the village. She’s extremely generous, but not very tollerant with people who don’t agree with her. I hope that I am as happy and contented as she is when I am her age.
  • 53. – Describing people My aunt Emily Of all my relatives, I like my aunt Emily the best. She’s my mother’s youngest sister. She has never married, and she lives alone in a small village near bath. She’s in her late fifties, but she’s still quite young in spirit. She has a fair complexion, thick brown hair which she wears in bun, and dark brown eyes. She has a kind face, and when you meets her, the first think you notice is her lovely, warm smile. Her face is a little wrinkled now, but I think she’s still rather attractive. She’s the sort of person you can always go to if you have a problem.
  • 54. – Describing people My aunt Emily She likes reading and gardening, and she goes for long walks over the hills with her dog, Buster. She’s a very active person. Either she’s making something, or mending something, or doing something to help others. She does shopping for some of the old people in the village. She’s extremely generous, but not very tolerant with people who don’t agree with her. I hope that I am as happy and contented as she is when I am her age.
  • 55. – Describing people • Exercise 5 Quite young (lines 3-4) = fairly young, more young than old A little wrinkled (line 7) = a bit wrinkled, not a lot Rather attractive (line 7) = quite attractive, more than just attractive Very active (line 10) = often active Extremely generous = very, very generous (line 13)
  • 56. – Describing people • Exercise 6 Rude → Boring → Mean → Ugly → not very polite not very interesting not very generous/kind not very pretty/handsome/beauti ful/attractive/good- looking
  • 57. – Describing people • Exercise 7 Who is ‘you’ in lines 6 (×2) and 8 in the text? It is the general ‘you’ meaning ‘people in general’. ‘One’ is only used very formally in English.
  • 58. the exercises in work book. 2. Learn the conditionals and time clauses. 3. Prepare for the new lesson.
  • 59.
  • 61. no desagradable. ser amable, pero no débil. ser audaz, pero no intimidar. ser humilde, pero no tímido. estar orgullosos, pero no arrogante. Be strong, but not rude. Be kind, but not weak. Be bold, but do not bully. Be humble, but not shy. Be proud, but not arrogant.
  • 62.
  • 63. GRACIAS Copyright 2016, Todos los Derechos Reservados. Sabiduría ante todo; adquiere sabiduría; Y sobre todas tus posesiones adquiere inteligencia. Engrandécela, y ella te engrandecerá. Proverbios 4:7-9 Dream big : Sueña en Grande Never give up : Nunca te rindas Do your best : Haz lo Mejor