Which nutrient does the body show a dramatic increase in absorption during pregnancy quizlet?
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Terms in this set (31)All of the following are characteristics of nutrition and pregnancy except underweight has little, if any, effect on fertility. Which of the following describes the capacity of a man to produce sperm and a woman to periodically produce a normal egg? Fertility What is the placenta? An organ from which the infant receives nourishment from the mother A newly fertilized egg is known as a(n) zygote What is the term given to the developing infant from the eighth week after conception until
birth? Fetus Gestation is generally divided into equal periods of 3 months, called trimesters All of the following statements are specific to the critical periods of cell division except high-nutrient-density food fed after the critical period can remedy a growth deficit Which of the following is a characteristic of neural tube defects? They are found in about 1,000 newborns in the United States each year Which of the following nutrients taken as a prenatal supplement has been found to be associated with a lower
incidence of neural tube defects? Folate What is the most reliable indicator of an infant's future health status? Infant's birth weight What is the recommended range of weight gain during pregnancy for a
normal-weight woman? 25-35 lbs All of the following are normal body responses to pregnancy except body water level decreases To maintain physical fitness during pregnancy, all of the following activities are considered acceptable except saunas What is the recommended increase in daily energy intake for the third trimester of pregnancy? 450 kcal Which of the following nutrients are required in higher amounts during pregnancy due to their roles in the synthesis of red blood cells? Folate and vitamin B12 Examine the following menu for a pregnant woman. Breakfast According to the recommended food intake for pregnancy, which of the following food groups is the only one that is provided in sufficient amounts by this menu? Meats All of the following reflect a state of iron nutrition in pregnancy except most women enter pregnancy with adequate stores of the mineral. During pregnancy, which of the following nutrients show a dramatic increase in absorption? Calcium and iron The common problems of pregnancy include all of the following except low blood pressure Which of the following is the standard classification for a low-birth weight infant? 5 lbs or less What is the name of the condition characterized by high blood pressure, edema,
and protein in the urine of a pregnant woman? preeclampsia What is gestational diabetes? Abnormal blood glucose maintenance during pregnancy Which of the following is a characteristic of gestational diabetes? It leads to adult-onset diabetes in about a third of the women With few exceptions, all of the following substances or practices should be totally eliminated during pregnancy except artificial sweeteners What is the risk of giving birth to a child with Down syndrome for a woman who is 40 years old compared with a 20 year old? much higher What is fetal alcohol syndrome? congenital defects including brain and facial deformation that occur in the fetus when the mother drinks alcohol during the pregnancy Which of the following recommendations for pregnant women and alcohol intake has been issued by the U.S. Surgeon General? They should drink absolutely no alcohol All of the following are effects of tobacco use in pregnancy except an increased risk for macrosomia. The number of extra kcalories per day needed to produce a normal supply of milk during the first six months of lactation is approximately 500. Which of the following is a function of prolactin? It acts on mammary glands to promote milk production A positive relationship exists between sudden infant death syndrome and which of the following
behaviors during pregnancy? Cigarette smoking Sets with similar termsnutriton 1531 terms LindsayRS92 Nutrition Chapter 15133 terms JoeyTylerMom Nutrition ch 15126 terms perryfletcher Nutrition Chapter 1534 terms Amanda_MaeBird Other sets by this creatorCh 10 imaging photography, film, video, digital ar…10 terms oharrop Ch. 7 Intercultural communication16 terms oharrop Chapter 6 Economics: Demand, Supply and Prices16 terms oharrop Economics Chapter 5: Supply31 terms oharrop Other Quizlet setsWorld Lit Final112 terms ThisIsSam_A C124 Midterm Module 123 terms sophia_nakasone Rapid review 128 terms ayelverton Data Analysis Final33 terms Adam_Anderson50 Which nutrient does the body show dramatic increase in absorption for during pregnancy?More efficient uptake and utilisation of calcium occurs naturally during pregnancy via physiological adaptations, including increased calcium absorption stimulated by hormones (vitamin D, oestrogen, lactogen and prolactin) and enhanced retention of calcium by kidney tubules [13]. Which of the following nutrients are required in higher amounts during pregnancy?During pregnancy you need folic acid, iron, calcium, vitamin D, choline, omega-3 fatty acids, B vitamins, and vitamin C. See the below table for recommended amounts. Fortified cereal, enriched bread and pasta, peanuts, dark green leafy vegetables, orange juice, beans. Which of the following nutrients are required in higher amounts during pregnancy due to their roles in the synthesis?Folic acid, iron, zinc, calcium, vitamin C, and vitamin D (in addition to energy and protein), are the main micronutrients for which the requirement physiologically increases during pregnancy and lactation. Which of the following nutrients are required in higher amounts during pregnancy due to their roles in the synthesis of DNA and new cells?for folate vitamin b12, iron, zinc, the needs are especially GREAT b/c of their key roles in the synthesis of DNA and new cells. What nutrient does the body show a dramatic increase in absorption for during pregnancy?The absorption of iron is increased in pregnancy. The absorption varies depending on intake and other dietary compounds. Since, iron intake in pregnancy is generally well below recommended levels, iron supplementation is recommended for all women after the 12th week of pregnancy when needs increase.
Which nutrients are required in larger amounts during pregnancy quizlet?Vitamin A and C are needed in high amounts during pregnancy because they are both important elements in tissue growth. The need for vitamin B increased during pregnancy because of vital role of these vitamins as coenzyme factors for energy production and protein metabolism.
Does pregnancy affect nutrient absorption?ABSTRACT. Pregnancy consists of a series of small, continuous physiologic adjustments that affect the metabolism of all nutrients. The adjustments undoubtedly vary widely from woman to woman depending on her prepregnancy nutrition, genetic determinants of fetal size, and maternal lifestyle behavior.
Which of the following nutrients are required in higher amounts during pregnancy due to their roles in the growth and development?Folic acid, iron, zinc, calcium, vitamin C, and vitamin D (in addition to energy and protein), are the main micronutrients for which the requirement physiologically increases during pregnancy and lactation.
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